Figures and fun factual information on Jersey
General Overview information on Jersey
The Channel Island, Jersey and Guernsey and the others, represent the last remains of the medieval Dukedom of Normandy that once held sway in both France and England.
The Channel Islands were the only British territory occupied in World War II by German troops.
Geographical Statistics & Information on Jersey
Geographical Position:
Western Europe, island in the English Channel, northwest of France
Map Ref Latitude & Longitude
49 degrees North, 2 degrees West
Total Land & Sea Area
Europe
Total: 120 square kilometres
Sea Area 0 square kilometres
land area: 120 square kilometres
Land boundaries: 0 kilometres
Coastal Length:
80 kilometres
Climatological Conditions & information on Jersey
Mild winters, cool winters with a generally temperate, maritime climate and cool summers.
Terrain Features
Gentle rolling plains, with low, rugged hills along north coast.
Highest & Lowest Elevations: Lowest elevation: Atlantic Ocean at sea level
Highest elevation: unnamed location 145 metres
Country’s natural resources:
arable land
Land use
ploughable land area: negligible percent
permanent crops: 0 percent other: 100 percent (1998 estimate)
Geographical Point of Interest
Jersey is the largest and southernmost of the Channel Islands; and about 40 percent of island’s population is concentrated in and around the capital Saint Helier.
Information on People Jersey
Population: 90,000 (July 2003 estimate)
Age structure: under 15 years: 18 percent
15 to 64 years: 67 percent
Over 65: 15 percent
Median age of population:
Total: 40 years male: 39 years female: 40 years (2002)
Population growth rate: 0.5 percent (2003 estimate)
Birth rate: 10 births per thousand population (2003 estimate) mortality rate:
9 deaths per thousand population (2003 estimate) Net rate of migration:
3 migrant(s) per thousand population (2003 estimate)
Infant mortality rate: Total: 5 deaths per thousand live births female: 5 deaths per thousand live births (2003 estimate) male: 5 deaths per thousand live births Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 79 years male: 77 years female: 81 years (2003 estimate) Total fertility rate:
1.5 children born/woman (2003 estimate)
Nationality
Channel Islander
Ethnic groups
United Kingdom and Norman French descent.
Religions
Anglican, Roman Catholic, Baptist, Congregational New Church, Methodist, Presbyterian
Languages & Linguistic Groupings
English (official), French (official), Norman-French dialect spoken in country districts
Government information on Jersey
Country name: Bailiwick of Jersey
Dependency status: British crown dependency
Capital city: Saint Helier
Independence: n/a (Jersey remains a crown dependency of the United Kingdom)
National holiday: Liberation Day, 9 May 1945
Constitution: None, in part statutes, in part common law and practice.
Legal system: English law and local statute; justice is administered by the Royal Court.
Electoral & Voting System
universal vote for all adult citizens
Executive branch: Head of State: United Kingdom Hereditary Monarch
Cabinet: committee of Cabinet is chosen by the Assembly of the States
Legislative branch: Unicameral Assembly
Economy information on Jersey
The economy has a thriving international financial services sector and it is a favoured tax haven. There is a strong agricultural sector and a strong tourist market.
The finance sector accounts for around sixty percent of the island's output. Tourism, is responsible for 24 percent of GDP.
A growing electronics industry has developed and in addition there remains a knitwear manufacturing industry.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
$USD2 billion (1999 estimate)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) - per head of population: $USD25,000 (1999 estimate)
Gross Domestic Product - composition by sector: agriculture: 7 percent
industry: 3 percent
services: 90 percent (1996)
Rate of inflation: 5 percent (1998) Labour force: 57,000 (1996) Rate of unemployment: 1 percent (1998 estimate)
Budget
Incomes: $USD600 million
spending : $USD590 million
Industries: tourism, financial services, offshore banking and finance, agriculture and dairy, light electronics
Electricity - imports: France supplies Jersey with electricity
Agriculture - products: tomatoes; beef, dairy products, potatoes, cauliflower,
Exports - commodities:
light industrial and electrical goods, foodstuffs, textiles Exports - partners: United Kingdom Imports - commodities:
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured processed goods, processed foodstuffs, mineral fuels,
Imports -most important trading partners: United Kingdom National Currency: British pound sterling (GBP); (the Jersey pound is also used locally)
Currency Abbreviation:
GBP
Communications information on Jersey
Telephones landlines:
65,000 (1997)
Radio broadcast stations: Frequency Modulation 1, shortwave 0 (1998)
Television broadcast stations: 3 (1997)
Internet country code: .je
Transportation in & travel to Jersey
Railroad networks: 0 kilometres
Roading System: Total: 600 kilometres
Airports & airfields: 2 (2002)
Military system of Jersey
United Kingdom is responsible for the defence and military issues of Jersey
International Issues Jersey Disputes - international: none
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More information on Jersey, a French-speaking nation
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Information on Jersey
Source: All info sourced and adapted from CIA Factbook
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